Sistem Pengaturan Pencahayaan Ruangan Berbasis Android pada Rumah Pintar
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Abstract
Smart Home generally pay attention to energy efficiency can be maximized by using natural lighting during the day, the layout of the lighting, the use of electrical equipment that are energy efficient and use energy-saving lamps. lighting control system should normally only uses the principle on / off and impractical to operate, This system still has the disadvantage of effectiveness.Besides all the convenience factor and needs in lighting the room became an important influence on the health of human eyesight. The purpose of this research is to build an efficient lighting control system, practical, according to the needs and equipped with the optimization of the lighting control based on efficiency and standard of room lightning SNI 03-6197-2000. This system was designed practically controlled remotely using a smartphone android device. This research is helpful to people occupying the residence so that they can feel comfortable, efficient and practical to operate the lighting control system in smart home. In its design of this system consists of hardware design and software design hardware design consist of the design of sensors, actuators, controllers and remote control. While for design of the software consists of intelligent programming algorithms and programming mobile systems. In the design of intelligent programming using arduino IDE application while the mobile programming using the application APP INVENTOR 2. Disadvantages of this system is the method of determining the value parameter, the parameter value ranges are narrow and the fast response changes in light intensity makes this system is not stable.
Keywords: Smart Home, Lighting the Room, Android
Abstrak - Rumah pintar pada umumnya memperhatikan efesiensi pemakaian energi yang dapat dimaksimalkan dengan memakai pencahayaan alami di siang hari, tata letak lampu penerangan yang tepat, pemakaian peralatan listrik yang hemat energi dan pemakaian lampu hemat energi. Sistem lampu pengaturan penerangan ruangan pada umunya hanya menggunakan prinsip on/off dan tidak praktis untuk dioperasikan, Sistem ini masih memiliki kelemahan yaitu dalam hal efektifitas. Selain dari pada itu faktor kenyamanan dan kebutuhan dalam penerangan ruangan menjadi pengaruh penting untuk kesehatan penglihatan mata manusia. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu membangun sistem pengaturan pencahayaan yang efisien, praktis, sesuai kebutuhan dan dilengkapi dengan optimasi pengaturan pencahayan berdasarkan efesiensi dan standar penerangan ruangan SNI 03-6197-2000. Sistem ini pun dirancang praktis yang dikendalikan secara jarak jauh dengan menggunakan perangkat android smartphone. Penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi masyarakat penghuni rumah tinggal sehingga dapat merasa nyaman, efisien dan praktis untuk mengoperasikan sistem pengaturan pencahayaan pada rumah pintar. Pada perancangannya sistem ini terdiri atas perancangan perangkat keras dan perancangan perangkat lunak perancangan perangkat keras terdiri atas perancangan sensor, aktuator, pengendali dan pengendalian jarak jauh. Sedangkan untuk perancangan perangkat lunak terdiri atas algoritma pemograman cerdas sistem dan pemograman mobile. Pada perancangan pemograman cerdas menggunakan aplikasi Arduino IDE sedangkan pada pemograman mobile menggunakan aplikasi APP INVENTOR 2. Pada Aplikasi smartphone berbasis android menghasilkan pengendalian sistem pengaturan pencahayaan rungan yang dapat dikendalikan secara mode manual dan mode otomatis melalui media nirkabel bluetooth. Kekurangan dari sistem ini adalah dalam penentuan metode nilai parameter, dengan cakupan nilai parameter yang sempit dan respon perubahan intensitas cahaya yang cepat membuat sistem ini belum stabil.
Kata Kunci : Rumah pintar, Pengaturan Pencahayaan Ruangan, Android
References
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